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Two-stage random sample including two partial populations
1st stage: selection of 300 postal code areas serving as primary sampling unit (PSU) for both partial samples. The sampling probability of the postal code areas depended on the particular area size in terms of number of residents (probability proportional to size/pps).
2nd stage, sample I: Benefit units with receipt of Unemployment Benefit II in July 2006 were drawn from register data of the Federal Employment Agency. The size of the gross sample per PSU was dependent on the PSU size in terms of the relative proportion of benefit recipients within each postal code area (probability proportional to size/pps). The gross sample comprised an average number of N=100 per postal code area.
2nd stage, sample II: at first, a residential buildings sample was drawn from a commercial database stratified according to a stratification index provided with the database at a ratio of 4:2:1, thus identifying households with a low, medium or high status. Interviewers of the surveying institute visited the selected buildings. In the event that the building accommodated several households, one was picked out by the institute, which was later interviewed. The gross sample comprised N=100 households per postal code area.
1st Refreshment for sample I in wave 2 (sampe III):
The samples drawn in wave 1 were continued in wave 2. Additionally, sample I was refreshed in wave 2. For that purpose the refreshment sample III was drawn from register data of the Federal Employment Agency. For the refreshment sample, households were drawn which were in receipt of Unemployment Benefit II in July 2007 but not in July 2006 – that is new transitions into receipt of Unemployment Benefit II. Thes new households were drawn using the same process and PSUs as in wave 1.
2nd Refreshment for sample I in wave 3 (sample IV):
As in wave 2 a refreshment sample for samples I and III was drawn in wave 3 from register data of the Federal Employment Agency. For the refreshment sample, households were drawn which were in receipt of Unemployment Benefit II in July 2008 but not in July 2007 or July 2006 – that is new transitions into receipt of Unemployment Benefit II. These new households were drawn using the same process and PSUs as in wave 1.
3rd Refreshment for sample I in wave 4 (sample V):
As in the waves before a refreshment sample for samples I and III was drawn in wave 4 from register data of the Federal Employment Agency. For the refreshment sample, households were drawn which were in receipt of Unemployment Benefit II in July 2009 but not in July 2006, July 2007 or July 2008 – that is new transitions into receipt of Unemployment Benefit II. These new households were drawn using the same process and PSUs as in wave 1.
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